London. British Library, Add MS 18031

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Source
The British Library, Polonsky Pre-1200 Project
Library
London. British Library
Shelfmark
  • British Library, Add MS 18031
Biblissima authority file
Language
  • Latin
Title
  • Roman Missal ('The Stavelot Missal'), volume 1
Description
  • This manuscript is the first part of a two-volume Missal created for the Benedictine abbey of Stavelot. The second part is Add MS 18032. Contents:ff. 1r-v: A fragment from a 13th-century sacramentary, which includes a mass for the Finding of the Cross with litanies and neumes. f. 2r: A liturgical responsory chant with neumes, 'Orietur stella ex Iacob' .f. 2v: Masses for St Poppo of Stavelot (b. 977, d. 1048) followed by masses for the Apostles and the Secret, beginning: 'Missa Sancti Popponi. Deus qui famulum tuum sacerdotem'. ff. 3r-5r: Prayer for St Ambrose (b. 374, d. 397), beginning: 'Summe sacerdos vere pontifex'.ff. 5r-6v: Prayers, beginning: 'O intemerata et in eternum benedicta'. ff. 6v-7v: Preparation for the mass, beginning with a chant, beginning: 'Quam dilecta, Benedixisti', followed by prayers and the mass (f. 7r), beginning: 'Accedens ad altare dicat. Domine Deus omnipotente qui es magnus'. ff. 8r-13v: A liturgical calendar, beginning: 'Iani prima dies et septima fine timetur'. ff. 14r-18r: Litanies of saints, beginning: 'Kyrie leyson prime leyson'. ff. 18r-21v: Order of the mass ( Ordo Missae ), beginning: 'Per Omnia sancta secula seculorum amen. Dominus vobiscum'. ff. 22r-190v: The Temporal, including collects, introits and lections from the Gospels. Masses for the first Sunday of Advent (ff. 22r-24r); the second Sunday of Advent (ff. 24r-26r); the third Sunday of Advent (ff. 26r-33r); the fourth Sunday of Advent (ff. 33r-34v); the Christmas vigil (ff. 34v-37r); for the Nativity, preceded by a preface (ff. 37r-47r); the Epiphany (ff. 47r-49r); the octaves of Epiphany (ff. 49r-50v); the Sundays after the octaves of Epiphany (ff. 50v-59r); Septuagesima Sunday (ff. 59r-62r); Sexagesima Sunday (ff. 62r-65v); Quinquagesima Sunday (ff. 66r-68r); Ash Wednesday (ff. 68r-70v); the feast after Ash Wednesday (ff. 70v-72r); the Saturday after Ash Wednesday (ff. 72r-75r); the first Sunday in Lent (ff. 75r-77v); the second Sunday in Lent (ff. 77v-79r); the third Sunday in Lent (ff. 79r-80v); the fourth Sunday in Lent (ff. 80v-82v); the fifth Sunday in Lent (ff. 82v-84r); Ember days (ff. 84r-89r); the second Sunday of Lent (ff. 89r-90r); feasts in the second week of Lent (ff. 90r-100v); the third Sunday of Lent (ff. 100v-102r); feasts in the third week of Lent (ff. 102r-114r); the fourth Sunday of Lent (ff. 114r-115v); feasts in the fourth week of Lent (ff. 115v-127v); the fifth Sunday of Lent (ff. 127v-129r); feasts in the fifth week of Lent (ff. 129r-138v); Palm Sunday, including a preface, prayers (ff. 138v-144v) and the antiphon for Palm Sunday (ff. 141v-144v), beginning: 'Pueri Hebreorum tollentes ramos olyvarum'; the Passion of Christ (ff. 144v-150r); feasts of Holy Week (ff. 150r-164v); feast for the Last Supper (ff. 164v-167r); Good Friday (ff. 167r-175v) ending with an antiphon: 'Popule meus' (ff. 174r-175v); Holy Saturday (ff. 176r-190v), including the antiphons 'Inventor rutili dux bone luminis'; 'Exultet iam angelica turba celorum' and 'Vere dignum et iustum est' (ff. 176v-179r) and litanies (ff. 186r-v, 189r).ff. 191r-231v: The Sanctoral, including collects, introits and lections, beginning with the feast of St Andrew the Apostle (ff. 191r-193v), introit: 'Dominus decus mare galylee' followed by the collect: 'Quaesemus omnipotens Deus ut beatus Andreas apostolus tuum pro nobis imploret', ending with the mass for the holy virgins and martyrs (ff. 230v-231v). ff. 231v-244v: Votive masses, beginning with a mass for the martyrs: 'Propitiare quaesumus Domini nobis famulis tuis'; ending with a mass for the saints whose names are not known. ff. 244v-246v: Exorcisms, beginning: 'Exorcizo te creatura salis'.ff. 247r-253v: Masses for funerals, beginning with the introit: 'Si enim credimus' and followed by the collect: 'Adesto quesumus domine anime (sic) famuli tui cui in depositione sua officium commemoratione impendimus', including antiphons (ff. 247v-248r, 248v). ff. 254r-266r: Antiphons, preceded by an antiphon added by a 15th-century hand, 'Gaude Maria templum' (f. 254r). The original part includes: 'Natus ante secula' (ff. 254v-255v); 'Congaudent angelorum chori gloriose virgini' (ff. 255v-256r); 'Unus amor et una concordia' for St Stephen (ff. 256r-v); 'Iohannes Ihesu Christo multum dilecte virgo' for St John the Apostle (f. 256v); 'Laus tibi Christi' for the Innocents (ff. 256v-257r); 'Festa Christi omnis Christiana' for the Epiphany (ff. 257r-258r); 'Concentu Parili hic te Maria veneratur' for the Purification of the Blessed Virgin Mary (ff. 258r-259r); 'Ave mundi spes Maria ave mitis' (ff. 259r-260r) for the Blessed Virgin Mary; 'Terribilis est locus iste', an introit for the mass for dedication of a church (f. 260r-262v), including collects and secrets; the preface of the dedication of a church (f. 262v), followed by the sequence 'Congaudentes exultemus vocali concordia' (ff. 263r-v); an Antiphon for the feast of the Ascension (ff. 263v-266r), followed by the chant 'Hec est dies quem fecit dominus' (ff. 265v-266r). Additions in a hand of the late-14th or early-15th century:f. 2v: A mass for St Poppo of Stavelot, 'Missa Sancti Popponi'.f. 33r: A chant 'Memento nostri domine in beneplacito populi tui';, added in the lower margin.f. 44v: A reference to the feast of Thomas Becket, 'De beato Thoma archiepiscopo Cantuariensis' followed by a collect, in the lower margin;f. 149r: A musical sequence, 'Heli heli lema zabatai (sic)';f. 203v: Notes on the feast of St Sigebert 'De Sancto Sigeberto rege' in the margin;ff. 2r, 254r, 263v-266r: A mass and chants, copied on blank leaves at the beginning and end, between texts and in lower margins, including 'Deus qui corda fidelium Sancti Spiritus' (f. 263v) and 'Sancti Spiritus domine corda nostra mundet infusio' (f. 264r).Decoration:A full-page miniature of the Crucifixion with the Virgin Mary and St John (f. 18v). 11 large puzzle initials with pen-flourished decoration in red and blue (ff. 18r (x2), 22r (x2), 39r (x3), 48r (x2), 189r, 205r). Puzzle initials in red and blue with pen-flourishing. KL initials in red and blue for each month in the calendar. Red, blue, yellow and green initials throughout, some with pen work decoration. One small initial in yellow and green filled with a human figure (f. 52v). Rubrics in red. Some letters are highlighted in red. Line fillers in red and green. Red paragraph signs in the shape of a cross. Musical notation in black and red.
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  • Public domain in most countries other than the UK
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