London. British Library, Harley MS 651

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Source
The British Library, Polonsky Pre-1200 Project
Library
London. British Library
Shelfmark
  • British Library, Harley MS 651
Biblissima authority file
Language
  • Latin
  • Middle English
Title
  • Eusebius of Caesarea, Chronici Canones ; St Jerome, Continuation of Eusebius; Prosper of Aquitaine, Epitoma Chronicorum ; Sigebert of Gembloux, Chronica ; Robert de Torigni, Chronica ; list concerning ecclesiastical dioceses; Chronicle from the creation of the world to 1384; England from Alfred to Richard II (with continuations); Names of the kings of Britain and the Heptarchy; Miracle at the shrine of Our Lady of Ipswich; Chronicle from the Creation to 1384; Series of English kings, from Alfred to Edward VI; Names of Anglo-Saxon kings of the Heptarchy; Continuation of Robert of Torigni
Agent
  • Preferred form
    • Eusèbe de Césarée (0265?-0340)
    Original form
    • Eusebius of Caesarea, c 263-c 340, Bishop of Caesarea in Palestine
    Other form
    • EUSEBIUS Cæsariensis
    • EUSÈBE DE CÉSARÉE
    • Eusèbe
    • Eusèbe de Césarée
    • EUSEBIUS
    • Eusèbe de Césarée (0265?-0340)
    • Eusebius Caesariensis (0265?-0340)
    • Eusebii Caesariensis
    • Eusebius Caesariensis
    • EUSEBIUS CAESARIENSIS
    • Eusebii
    • Eusebii, Caesareensis
    • Eusèbe de Césarée 0265?-0340
    • Eusebi, de Cesarea, ca. 260-ca. 340
    • Eusebio de Cesarea, Obispo de Cesarea
    • Eusebius, of Caesarea, Bishop of Caesarea, ca. 260-ca. 340
    • Eusebius Caesariensis 260-339
    • Eusebius van Caesarea
    • Author: Eusebius, Caesariensis
    • Eusebius
    • Eusebius, Bishop of Caesarea
    • Eusebius of Caesarea, Bishop of Caesarea, approximately 260-approximately 340
    • Eusebius of Caesarea
    • Eusebius Caesariensis, 260?-340?
    • Eusebio di Cesarea
    • [Eusebius]
    • Eusebius Pamphilius
    • Eusebius Caesariensis episcopus
    • Eusebius Pamphilus
    • Eusèbe de Césarée (265-339), évêque de Césarée en Palestine
    • Eusebius (ca. 260-338)
    • Eusebio de Cesarea, Obispo de Cesarea, ca. 265-ca. 340
    • Eusebius, Caesariensis, 260-339
    • Eusébio, de Cesareia, ca 263-ca 340
    • Eusébio, de Cesareia, ca 263-ca 340 > , ant. bibliog.
    • Eusebius Caesariensis - ca. 260 - ca. 340 - secundaire auteur
    • Eusebius Caesariensis - ca. 260 - ca. 340 - auteur
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  • Preferred form
    • Prosper d'Aquitaine (saint, 0390?-0455?)
    Original form
    • Prosper of Aquitaine, c 390-c 463, Saint
    Other form
    • PROSPER AQUITANUS (s.)
    • S. Prosper Aquitanus
    • Prosper Aquitanius Tiro (saint ; 0390?-0455?)
    • Prosper
    • Prosper Aquitanus
    • PROSPERI AQUITANI
    • Prosper d'Aquitaine (saint ; 0390?-0455?)
    • Prosperi
    • Prosperus
    • Prosper Aquitanius Tiro
    • Prosper d'Aquitaine saint 0390?-0455?
    • Pròsper, d'Aquitània, sant, ca. 390-ca. 460
    • Prosper, of Aquitaine, Saint, ca. 390-ca. 463
    • Prosper de Aquitania 390-455
    • Próspero de Aquitania, Santo
    • Prosper van Aquitanië (heilige)
    • Author: Prosper, de Aquitania
    • Prosper of Aquitaine
    • Prosper, of Aquitaine, Saint, approximately 390-approximately 463
    • Prosper<de Aquitania>
    • Prosper <de Aquitania> (390-455)
    • Prosperus Aquitanus
    • B. Prosperus
    • Prosperus Aquitanicus
    • Prosper Aquitanus (5e E)
    • Próspero de Aquitania, Santo, ca. 390-ca. 455
    • Próspero de Aquitânia, Santo, ca 390-ca 463 > , co-autor
    • Próspero de Aquitânia, Santo, ca 390-ca 463
    • Prosper Aquitanus - gest. post 455 - auteur
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  • Preferred form
    • Jérôme (saint, 0345?-0420)
    Original form
    • Jerome, c 345-420, Saint
    Other form
    • HIERONYMUS (S.)
    • Hieronymus (saint ; 0345?-0420)
    • S. Hieronymus
    • S. HIERONYMUS
    • Hieronymus Stridonius
    • Hieronymus
    • HIERONYMUS
    • IERONIMO
    • HIERONIMO
    • Jérôme (saint ; 0345?-0420)
    • HIERONYMUS (s.)
    • Sancti Jeromini
    • S. Hieronymus,
    • Jerome, S.
    • Hieronymys Stridonius
    • Jérôme (saint ; 0345?-0420)
    • HIERONYMUS STRIDONIUS
    • Jérôme
    • Hieronymo
    • Saint Jérôme
    • Jérôme (0345?-0420 ; saint)
    • Sanctus Hieronimus
    • Jérôme (saint, 0345?-0420)
    • Hieronymus (s.)
    • Jheronimus Stridonius
    • Hieronimi
    • Hieronimus Stridonius
    • Hieronymus Stridonensis
    • JERONIMI
    • Ieronimi
    • Sancti Hieronymi
    • Hieronymi
    • Hieronimus
    • S. Jérôme
    • Jérôme (Saint)
    • Jérôme saint 0345?-0420
    • Hieronymus, Sophronius Eusebius 345-420
    • Hieronymus (heilige)
    • Jerome, Saint, d. 419 or 20
    • Jeroni, sant, ca. 342-420
    • Jerónimo, Santo
    • Author: Hieronymus, Sophronius Eusebius
    • Translator: Hieronymus, Sophronius Eusebius
    • Jerome
    • Jerome, Saint, -419 or 420
    • St Jerome
    • Jerome, Saint (-419 or 420)
    • Jerome, Saint (-419 or 420), author
    • Hieronymus, Heilige, 347?-420
    • Jérôme (saint ; 0345?-0420). Auteur.
    • Jérôme (saint)
    • Hieronymus, Sophronius Eusebius, 345-420
    • Hieronymus, Sophronius Eusebius
    • Saint Jérôme
    • Sophronius Eusebius Hieronymus (345-420)
    • D. Hieronymus
    • Divus Hieronymus
    • Hieronymus santo
    • Hieronimus santo
    • Hieronymus santo, 342/347-419
    • Jerome, Saint, 347-420
    • Saint Jerome (b. 347, d. c. 420)
    • Saint Jerome (b. 347, d. 420), priest and theologian
    • Saint Jerome (b. 347, d. 420, theologian and priest
    • Jerome Saint (-419 or 420)
    • Jérôme de Stridon, saint (345-420) > Père de l'Eglise
    • Jérôme de Stridon, saint (345-420)
    • Jérôme de Stridon (347/8-419/20)
    • Hieronymus, Sophronius Eusebius (ca. 349-420)
    • Jerónimo, Santo, 346-420
    • Jerónimo, Santo, ca 343-420
    • Jerónimo, Santo, ca 343-420 > , co-autor
    • Jerónimo, Santo, ca 343-420 > , impr.
    • Jerónimo, Santo, ca 343-420 > , trad.
    • Sophronius Eusebius Hieronymus - 348 - 420 - vertalerauteurbriefschrijver
    • Sophronius Eusebius Hieronymus - 348 - 420 - vertalerauteur voorwoord
    • Sophronius Eusebius Hieronymus - 348 - 420 - vertalerauteur
    • Sophronius Eusebius Hieronymus - 348 - 420 - auteur
    • Hieronymus - auteur
    • Sophronius Eusebius Hieronymus - 348 - 420 - vertaler
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  • Preferred form
    • Henri de Huntingdon (1084?-1155)
    Original form
    • Henry of Huntingdon, c 1088–c 1157, Archdeacon of Huntingdon
    Other form
    • Henry of Huntingdon
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  • Preferred form
    • Robert de Thorigny (1105?-1186)
    Original form
    • Robert of Torigni, c 1110–1186, Abbot of Mont Saint-Michel
    Other form
    • Robert de Thorigny (1105?-1186)
    • Robertus de Torineio
    • Robert de Torigni OSB
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  • Preferred form
    • Sigebert de Gembloux (1030?-1112)
    Original form
    • Sigebert of Gembloux, c 1030-1112
    Other form
    • Sigebert de Gembloux
    • Sigebert of Gembloux OSB
    • Sigebert (ca. 1030-1112)
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    Biblissima authority file
Description
  • This composite manuscript consists of three parts that were separately produced in England. The first part (ff. 4-177) was produced in the third quarter of the 12th century, most likely at the Benedictine abbey of St Mary the Virgin, Reading (Berkshire). It contains a collection of chronicles assembled and edited by Robert de Torigni (b. c. 1110, d. 1186), Norman chronicler, prior of Bec Abbey, and abbot of Mont Saint-Michel, Normandy. The second part (ff. 178-191) was produced in the 15th century at the Benedictine abbey of St Mary the Virgin, Glastonbury (Somerset). It mainly contains lists related to ecclesiastical jurisdictions. The third part (ff. 192r-196v), produced in the 15th century in England, contains a chronicle, lists of kings, and a Middle English account of a miracle at the shrine of Our Lady of Grace in Ipswich dated to 1516. ff. 4r–57v: Eusebius of Caesarea (b. c. 260, d. 339), Bishop of Caesarea, Chronici Canones (Chronological Canons), translated by St Jerome (b. 347, d. 420), with his prologue; ending ‘Huc usque historiam scribit eusebius pamphili martiris contubermalis [sic]; cui nos ista subiecimus’ [see Patrologia Latina , 27, 233-508, 677-702]. ff. 57v–61r: St Jerome, Continuation of Eusebius; ending ‘Huc usque ieronimus presbyter ordinem procedentium digessit annorum . Que secuntur prosper digessit’ [see Patrologia Latina , 27, 233-508, 677-702]. ff. 61r–63v: Prosper of Aquitaine (b. c. 390, d. c. 463), Epitoma chronicorum (Epitome of the Chronicles); ending ‘Huc usque prosperi chronogaphia . in qua dominicae incarnationis annos non annotavimus quia in subsequenti chronographia eadem pene & eo amplius quam a prospero a sigisberto monacho sub annis domini recitantur a trecentesimo octogesimo primo dominice incarnationis incepta . quo iheronimus presbiter chronicorum finem fecerat’; with revisions made by Robert de Torigni (b. c. 1110, d. 1186) [see Patrologia Latina , 27, 703-24]. ff. 64r–147r: Sigebert of Gembloux (b. c. 1030, d. 1112), Chronica (Chronicles), beginning ‘Incipit Chronographia Sigeberti monachi gemblacensis’ [see Patrologia Latina , 160, 57-240]. ff. 147r–177v: Robert de Torigni, Chronica (Chronicles); with standard appendix to the prologue, the Epistola ad Warinum (Letter to Warin) by Henry of Huntingdon (b. c. 1088, d. c. 1157), historian and poet. f. 185r: A note concerning Pope Alexander IV (r. 1254-1261) praying for the soul of Innocent IV (r. 1243-1254) in the papal city of Viterbo at the Feast of the Immaculate Conception (8 December). ff. 185r–191v: Lists of the ecclesiastical provinces, dioceses and their cities, the churches of Rome, offices for cardinals, cardinal deacons, (arch)bishops, and patriarchs. ff. 192r–193v: A chronicle from Creation to 1384.ff. 193v–194r: Series of kings of England from Alfred to Richard II, continued up to Edward VI by a different hand, writing in Middle English (lower margin of f. 194r). f. 194v: Names of the kings of Britain and of the Anglo-Saxons in the time of the Heptarchy, with ‘Reges cristiani’ added later in the 15th century.ff. 194v–196v: A letter, perhaps addressed to Cardinal Wolsey, concerning ‘A meracle off owre Blessid Lady of grace at Eppeswiche’ said to have occurred for the daughter of Sir Roger Wentford of Essex, 15 April 1515.The manuscript contains a number of later additions:ff. 1v, 2r, 3r, 3v: Medieval and early modern titles, shelfmarks and ownership inscriptions. ff. 177v–184v: Anonymous continuation of Robert de Torigni, Chronica , copied from Royal MS 13 C XI by Sir Simonds D'Ewes (b.1602, d. 1650). [ff. 1r, [2a]recto, [2a]verso, [2b]recto, [2b]verso are blank]. Decoration:Part 1 (ff. 4-181):1 large puzzle initial in blue and red in a yellow frame, with penwork decoration in blue and red (f. 7r); 4 large initials in blue or pink-brown with penwork decoration in a combination of the colours blue, green, red or yellow (ff. 4r, 5r, 64r, 148v; the latter in a yellow frame); medium and smaller initials in blue, green, ochre, purple or red, often with penwork decoration in one or more of the alternate colours (including yellow), or with a reserved design; one medium ochre initial in a yellow frame (f. 121v); several medium initials in two colours: 3 in blue and red (ff. 22v, 105, 140v); 3 in green and red (ff. 102v, 136r, 138v); 2 in blue and ochre (ff. 114v, 176v); 1 in in ochre and red (f. 140v); and 1 in ochre and purple (f. 137r); medium or small puzzle initials in blue and red or blue and purple (ff. 8r, 45r, 47r, 107v, 110v, 117v, 118v, 125v, 128r, 129v, 146v, 156v, 157r, 159r, 159v, 170v), ochre and red (ff. 110r, 128v, 174v), or green and red (f. 132v), with penwork decoration in the same colours, sometimes with reserved lines in blue or red; small plain initials in blue, green, ochre, purple or red (one with yellow infill on f. 55r) throughout the manuscript. Rubrics and running headers in red. Roman numerals in red. Paraphs in red. Underlining in red. No decoration on ff. 178r-184v. Part 2 (ff. 185-191):Numerous initials in blue with red pen-flourishing. 1 small initial in red with violet pen-flourishing (f. 191r).Part 3 (ff. 192-196):Lines and underlining in red. (ff. 192r, 193v, 194r).
Place
  • Preferred form
    • Reading (Berkshire, United Kingdom)
    Original form
    • Reading, England
    Other form
    • England, Reading
    • Reading (?)
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  • Preferred form
    • Glastonbury Abbey (United Kingdom)
    Original form
    • Glastonbury, England
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  • Preferred form
    • England (United Kingdom)
    Original form
    • England
    Other form
    • Angleterre
    • Angleterre (?)
    • Angleterre.
    • Angleterre ?
    • Anglaterra
    • Inglaterra
    • Engeland
    • Angleterre (Salisbury ?)
    • Anglaterra (Salisbury?)
    • Inglaterra (Salisbury?)
    • England (Salisbury?)
    • [Oxford?]
    • [England]
    • England, Norwich?
    • England, Canterbury, St. Augustine's Abbey?
    • England, Cornwall?
    • England, St. Albans?
    • England, North?
    • England, York?
    • England, Witham?
    • England, Winchester or St. Albans
    • England, Reading or Leominster
    • England, Cirencester?
    • England, Sherborne?
    • England, Worcester?
    • England, Bury St. Edmunds?
    • England, Tewkesbury?
    • England, East Anglia?
    • England, Peterborough?
    • England, Mercia?
    • England, Canterbury, Christ Church?
    • England, Canterbury, St. Augustine's?
    • England, Winchester?
    • England, Oxford?
    • Flanders (possibly executed in England)
    • England and Netherlands
    • England, Canterbury?
    • England, West Midlands?
    • England, London?
    • England, Crowland?
    • England, Wessex?
    • England, Reading?
    • England, Northeast?
    • England, Southeast?
    • England, Ely?
    • England, Winchester or Hereford?
    • England, Salisbury?
    • England, Oxford or Salisbury
    • German (but made in England)
    • England, South East (?)
    • England. Peterborough (?) or Lincoln (?)
    • Hereford?, England
    • England, Durham ?
    • England, Durham?
    • England, probably Durham
    • England, Oxford (?)
    • England, possibly Oxford
    • England (?Oxford)
    • England, Durham (?)
    • England, London/Westminster
    • Unknown, possibly London and Cambridge
    • Royal Chancery, London; Cambridge
    • Engeland (?)
    • England (II)
    • I. England
    • [Engeland]
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Rights
  • Public domain in most countries other than the UK
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