London. British Library, Cotton MS Claudius B II

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Source
The British Library, Polonsky Pre-1200 Project
Library
London. British Library
Shelfmark
  • British Library, Cotton MS Claudius B II
Biblissima authority file
Language
  • Latin
Title
  • Alan of Tewkesbury, Collectio Epistolarum Sancti Thome Cantuariensis; John of Salisbury, Life of St Thomas Becket with Alan of Tewkesbury's prologue
Agent
Description
  • Alan of Tewkesbury (d. 1202) compiled this collection of St Thomas Becket's letters from earlier collections than John of Salisbury's collection. This manuscript is the earliest extant version of Alan of Tewkesbury’s collection. It contains a number of emendations, additions and corrections indicating that it may have been a work in progress. The volume is an extensive form of this work, comprising 598 letters arranged in chronological order. John of Salisbury's Life of St Thomas Becket with Alan's prologue preface the collection. Contents: ff. 2r-9r: John of Salisbury, Vita Sancti Thome Becket (Life of St Thomas Becket), beginning with Alan of Tewkerbury's prologue (ff. 2r-v); beginning of the prologue: 'Sacrosanctam ecclesiam iugiter impugnat hostis antiquus'; beginning of John of Salisbury's life of St Thomas Becket (f. 2v): 'Predictus igitur beatissimus Thomas Londoniensis urbis indigena'. ff. 9r–356v: Alan of Tewkesbury, Collectio Epistolarum Sancti Thome Cantuariensis (Collection of St Thomas Becket's epistles), preceded by a prologue (ff. 9r-17r), beginning: 'Gloriosus dei martyr Thomas qualis cuius vite'; beginning of the text (first epistle): 'Iohannes Pictavensis episcopus. Reverentissimo domino et patri beatissimo Thome'. Decoration:Possibly the first known manuscript miniature of the martyrdom of Thomas Becket, depicting the Archbishop struck down while at prayer in Canterbury Cathedral (f. 341r). Added, early modern representation of St Thomas Becket in grisaille (f. 1r).Large framed 'P' initial for 'Predictus' in gold, purple and blue, with interlaces, geometrical and zoomorphic features (f. 2v). Large historiated 'I' initial (f. 214v) decorated with three medallions portraying St Thomas's martyrdom, with a background of geometrical motifs and interlace. The major sections open with large framed initials in gold leaf and colours with interlace and zoomorphic details; other sections open with three-line initials, alternating between blue, red, green and gold. Human or animal figures at the end of some columns (e. g., ff. 286v; 287r; 291r). Rubrics in red or green and red.
Place
Rights
  • Public domain in most countries other than the UK
License
Digitisation
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