Oxford. Christ Church, Library, MS 341

Go to viewer chevron_right
Source
Digital Bodleian (Oxford University)
Library
Oxford. Christ Church, Library
Shelfmark
  • Christ Church MS 341
Biblissima authority file
Date
  • 1196–1197
Language
  • Latin
Title
  • Cartulary of Eynsham Abbey
Description
  • With 13th-15th century additions.
    Contents: Various lists and copies of deeds relating to Eynsham (ff. 1-4). Cartae et privilegiarum confirmaciones Eyneshamensis ecclesie (ff. 5-6r). Originally blank leaf. Provided with further texts – a record of an inquisition of c. 1221, a verse (perhaps by same hand as preceding), an Anglo-Norman veterinary recipe; a letter to the archbishop of Canterbury from pope Innocent [III?], and, at the foot, an Anglo-Norman charm for sheep disease. (f. 6v). Cartulary of Eynsham Abbey (ff. 7-45). Added items to the cartulary (ff. 45v-152r).
    Extent: ff. iv (numbered fols 1-4) + 146 (numbered fols 5-152, including the rear pastedown and with fol. 86 now removed). In the original portion (ff. 7-45), overall 263 × 175mm. In the later sections, similar but variable overall size, with blemishes.
    Hand: Late protogothic bookhands.
    Decoration: In the original portions: headings in red, as are large marginal roman numerals for the charters (to correspond to the index at the head). At the openings of the charters, alternate one- and two-line green and red lombards. Proper names frequently underlined in pencil, less often with red crayon. The remainder of the volume is undecorated, save for paraphs in the text ink at the head of entries.
    Binding: Remains of a tan leather chemise over earlier whittawed leather on bevelled wooden boards (most of both leather covers gone from the lower board) (14th century). Sewn on four thongs, taken straight into the board. A groove for a strap at centre of leading edge on the upper board, and a diamond-shaped seating for a clasp-pin at the centre of the lower board.
    For a detailed description, please see www.chch.ox.ac.uk/library-and-archives/digital-library.
    Provenance: Produced by the monks of Eynsham to preserve the records of their holdings, it continued to attract accretions into the 15th century. It is not clear what happened to the manuscript in the wake of the abbey’s surrender on 4th December 1538. There is a patch at the top of fol. 7, whitened by scratching, where there was probably an ownership note. This manuscript circulated in antiquarian circles in the later 16th and early 17th century, extracts being taken by (among others) Robert Talbot (c. 1505-58), John Joscelyn (1529-1603) and Ralph Brooke (c. 1553-1625). Most notably, Richard James, librarian to Sir Robert Cotton, transcribed passages at Bodleian MS. James 8, pp. 6-23, noting the volume as ‘Re(gistr)orum moncii de Egnesham. MS in manibus magistri Philippi Kinge’. It would seem that this manuscript arrived during the second or third decade of the seventeenth century, and was in the ownership of the Dean and Chapter by the autumn 1644, when it was consulted by William Dugdale (1605-86): his notes from both survive in Bodleian MS. Dugdale 21. This manuscript was later in that century borrowed by Anthony Wood. His interest in this volume is attested not only by his addition of the charter numbers in the later portions but also by his adding annotations in the original section (eg fol. 9, 12, 12v, 31v, 35, 66), and possibly the title at top right of fol. 7: ‘Eynsham iuxta Oxoniam’. In Christ Church, the manuscript was first held in the Chapter House. The manuscript is now located in Christ Church Archives [shelfmark: D&C vi.a.2]
Place
Rights
  • Photo: © The Governing Body of Christ Church, Oxford. Terms of use: All rights reserved. Permission to reproduce images must be obtained from the Keeper of Special Collections at Christ Church, but is not normally withheld.
Digitisation
Manifest URL
Related
Library logo