London. British Library, Cotton MS Julius D III

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Source
The British Library, Polonsky Pre-1200 Project
Library
London. British Library
Shelfmark
  • British Library, Cotton MS Julius D III
Biblissima authority file
Language
  • Latin
Title
  • Cartulary of St Albans Abbey; Ralph of Dunstable, Vita Sancti Albani ; Golliardic stanzas; Versus de Motu et Pena Peccandi ; Versus de Mensibus Anni ; Versus de Virtutibus Imitandis et Earum Distinctionibus ; Vita Beati Thome Martiris Archiepiscopi Cantuariensis ; Hildebert of Lavardin, Biblical Epigrams; Alain de Lille, Anticlaudianus (excerpt)
Agent
  • Preferred form
    • Alain de Lille (11..-1202?)
    Original form
    • Alain de Lille, c 1128-1203
    Other form
    • Alanus de Insulis
    • Alain de Lille
    • Alanus ab Insulis (1115?-1202?)
    • Alanus ab Insulis (11..-1202?)
    • ALANUS DE INSULIS
    • Alanus ab Insulis
    • Alanus (Magister)
    • Author: Alanus, ab Insulis
    • Alanus ab Insula (Alain de Lille)
    • Alanus<ab Insulis>
    • Alanus, ab Insulis, 1120-1202
    • Alain du Pui
    • Alanus <ab Insulis> (1120-1202)
    • Lille, Alan, 1128-1202
    • Alan of Lille (b. c. 1128, d. c. 1202), theologian and poet
    • Alain de Lille (1116-1202/1203)
    • Alanus
    • Alanus <ab Insulis>
    • Alanus, de Insulis, 1128-1203, O.Cist.
    • Alanus ab Insulis - ca. 1128 - 1202 - auteur
    • Alanus ab Insulis - ca. 1128 - 1202 - auteur (apocrief)
    • see more
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    Biblissima authority file
  • Preferred form
    • Hildebert de Lavardin (1056-1133)
    Original form
    • Hildebert of Lavardin, c 1056-1133/4, Bishop of Le Mans, Archbishop of Tours
    Other form
    • Hildebertus Lavardinensis (1056-1133)
    • Hildebertus Cenomanensis
    • HILDEBERTUS CENOMANENSIS ep.
    • HILDEBERTUS CENOMANENSIS ep. Carmina
    • Hildebert de Lavardin
    • Hildebert de Lavardin (1056-1133)
    • Hildebert du Mans
    • Hildeberti
    • HILDEBERTUS CENOMANENSIS (de Lavardin)
    • HILDEBERTUS CENOMANENSIS
    • Author: Hildebertus, Lavardinensis
    • Hildebert of Lavardin
    • Hildebert, Archbishop of Tours, 1056?-1133
    • Hildebertus Cenomanensis, Archbishop of Tours, 1056?-1133
    • Hildebert Archbishop of Tours (1056?-1133)
    • Hildebert de Lavardin ou Hildebert de Tours (1056–1133), évêque du Mans entre 1097 et 1125, archevêque de Tours de 1125 à sa mort
    • Hildebertus, Lavardinus, fl. 11-- > , co-autor
    • Hildebertus Lavardinensis - ca. 1056 - 1133 - auteur
    • Hildebertus Lavardinensis - ca. 1056 - 1133 - oorspronkelijke auteur
    • see more
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    Biblissima authority file
  • Preferred form
    • Radulphus de Dunstaplia (11..?-11..?)
    Original form
    • Ralph of Dunstable, fl 12th century
    Biblissima portal
    Biblissima authority file
Description
  • This composite manuscript consists of two parts that were produced at different periods of time but potentially at the same location. The first part (ff. 1-124) contains the cartulary of the Sacrist of the Benedictine abbey of St Albans that was written after 1393 and contains additions to the second half of the 15th century. The second part (ff. 125-196) contains the lives of St Alban, written by Ralph Dunstable (fl. 1180), a monk from St Albans, and Thomas of Canterbury. It also contains Latin poems by Hildebert of Lavardin (b. c. 1055, d. 1133), Bishop of Le Mans and Archbishop of Tours, the French theologian Alain de Lille (b. c. 1128, d. 1202/1203), and various anonymous writers. The second part was written in the first quarter of the 13th century, and was most likely produced at St Albans Abbey as well: Ralph of Dunstable’s life of St Alban can be found in three other manuscripts, all originating from St Albans (see Thomson, Manuscripts (1982), p. 91). The two parts were possibly joined together in the library of Sir Robert Bruce Cotton (b. 1571, d. 1631) (see Tite, The Early Records (2003), p. 97). Contents: ff. 1r-124r: The cartulary of the Sacrist of the Benedictine abbey of St Albans, containing copies of deeds, leases, and other documents [ff. 1-63 should follow ff. 64-124]. ff. 125r-158v: Ralph [here ‘Robertus’] of Dunstable (fl. 1180), Vita Sancti Albani (The Life of St Alban) [BHL 212; Walther 732]. ff. 159r-159v: Golliardic stanzas concerning the state of the Church, beginning 'Quasi corvus crocito'. ff. 159v-171v: Anonymous, Versus de Motu et Pena Peccandi (Poem on the and Progress and Punishment of Sinners), including a section entitled De Miseria Hominis (On the Suffering of Mankind). ff. 171v-181r: Anonymous, Versus de Mensibus Anni (Poem on the Months of the Year): a debate between the four seasons [Walther 5773]. ff. 181r-183v: Anonymous, Versus de Virtutibus Imitandis et Earum Distinctionibus (Poem on Imitable Virtues and Their Distinctions); possibily incomplete and followed by other pieces (see Rigg, ‘A Latin Poem’ (1995), p. 162); the texts on f. 183v, beginning ‘Posse triplex homini’ and ‘Dives obit’, are listed as separate items by Thomson, Manuscripts (1982), p. 91. ff. 184r-190v: Anonymous, Vita Beati Thome Martiris Archiepiscopi Cantuariensis (The Life of St Thomas, Martyr and Archbishop of Canterbury), metrical version [BHL 8227; Walther 10906b]. ff. 191r-196v: Hildebert of Lavardin, Biblical Epigrams [Walther 20296]. f. 196v: Alain de Lille, an excerpt from Anticlaudianus (or De Officio Viri Boni et Perfecti Libri Novem ), beginning: ‘Hic ardent seraphini flammata calore supernæ’, imperfect [Walther 7854]. The manuscript contains a number of additions: f. 1*recto: A table of contents, added by Richard James (b. 1592, d. 1638), librarian for Sir Robert Bruce Cotton.ff. 62v-63r: short notes and memoranda added in a (?) 15th-century hand[ff. 1*verso, 40r, 61v-63v, 99v, 106r, 117v, 124v are blank]. Decoration:Part 1:Medium initials in red, once with foliate penwork decoration in brown ink (f. 110r); first letters of words and Tironian notes often highlighted in red; running headers in red; rubrics in red; line-fillers in brown and red ink. Part 2:1 large initial in blue against a green ground with foliate penwork inside the letter and red pen-flourishing (f. 125r); medium initials in red and blue with penwork decoration in the opposite colour; small (one-line) initials at the beginning of verses highlighted in red; rubrics in red; running headers in red.
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Rights
  • Public domain in most countries other than the UK
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