London. British Library, Cotton MS Vespasian B XX

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Source
The British Library, Polonsky Pre-1200 Project
Library
London. British Library
Shelfmark
  • British Library, Cotton MS Vespasian B XX
Biblissima authority file
Language
  • Latin
  • Old French
Title
  • Goscelin of Saint-Bertin, Lives of the Canterbury saints etc; charters and privileges allegedly granted to the Benedictine abbey of St Augustine, Canterbury
Agent
Description
  • Contents:ff. 2r–v: Charter of Augustine, archbishop of Canterbury (between 597-604), granting privileges to the Benedictine monastery of St Peter and St Paul (St Augustine’s, Canterbury). ff. 3r–18v: Goscelin of Saint-Bertin (Canterbury), Historia minor de adventu sancti Augustini , preceded by a prologue (f. 3r) and capitula (f. 3r-4v). ff. 18v–23v: Goscelin of Saint-Bertin, Historia miracula et translatio sancti Augustini . ff. 26r–60r: Goscelin of Saint-Bertin, Historia maior de adventu sancti Augustini , preceded by a prologue (ff. 26r-27r) and capitula (ff. 27r-29v). ff. 61r–85v: Goscelin of Saint-Bertin, Historia maior de miraculis sancti Augustini , preceded by capitula (ff. 61r-v). ff. 86r–93v: Goscelin of Saint-Bertin, Sermo in festivitate sancti Augustini Anglorum apostoli . ff. 93v–141v: Goscelin of Saint-Bertin, Historia translationis sancti Augustini , preceded by a prologue (ff. 93v-94r) and capitula (ff. 94r-95v), the two books are preceded by prologues, prologue of book 1 (f. 125v) and prologue of book 2 (ff. 125v-141v). ff. 143r–163v: Goscelin of Saint-Bertin, Vita Sancte Mildrethae virginis , preceded by a prologue (f. 143r) and capitula (ff. 143r-144r). ff. 163v–166r: Lectiones in festivitate virginis Mildrethe . ff. 166r–196v: Goscelin of Saint-Bertin, Translatio Sanctae Mildrethae virginis cum miraculorum attestatione , preceded by capitula (ff. 166r-167r). ff. 197r–248v: Goscelin of Saint-Bertin, Lives of the early archbishops of Canterbury and of Abbot Hadrian including Relatio venerabilis Bede presbiteri de sanctissimo Christi confessore Laurentio Anglorum archiepiscopo (ff. 197r-203); the Vita Sancti Melliti (ff. 203r-212v); the Vita Sancti Iusti (ff. 214r-217r); the Vita Sancti Honorii (ff. 217r-220r); the Vita Sancti Deusdedit (ff. 220r-221v); the Vita Sancti Theodori (ff. 222r-231r); the Vita Sancti Adriani (ff. 233r-241v) and the Translatio Sancti Adriani (ff. 241v-248v). ff. 251v–259v: Gregory the Great, Libellus responsionum followed by an epitaph for St Augustine. ff. 260r–276r: Goscelin of Saint-Bertin, Libellus contra usurpatores Sancte Mildrethe , preceded by capitula (ff. 260r-v) and a prologue (f. 261r). ff. 276r-279r: Series of spurious charters allegedly granted to the Benedictine abbey of St Augustine (originally St Peter and St Paul) (see Sawyer, Anglo-Saxon Charters (1968), nos. 1048, 1244, 4, 3), it includes: a charter of King Edward the Confessor of England (reigned 1042-1066) granting land to the Benedictine abbey of St Peter and St Paul (St Augustine abbey, Canterbury), written by a 15th-century hand (ff. 276r-v); a charter of King Æthelberht I of Kent (reigned 560-616) granting land to the Benedictine abbey of St Peter and St Paul (St Augustine abbey, Canterbury) (ff. 277r-v); a charter of King Æthelberht I for the Benedictine abbey of St Peter and St Paul (St Augustine abbey, Canterbury) (ff. 277v-279r). ff. 279r-284v: Series of spurious privileges allegedly granted to the Benedictine abbey of St Augustine (originally St Peter and St Paul) (see Ambrose, 'the Social Context and Cultural Complexities of Goscelin' (2012), 367-68), it includes: a privilege of Pope Boniface IV (between 608-15) for King Æthelberht of Kent, 27 February 611 (ff. 279r-280v); a privilege of Pope Adeodatus (between 672-76) for Abbot Hadrian of St Augustine’s (between 669/70-708), 23 December (673) (ff. 280v-281v); a privilege of Pope Agatho (between 678-81) for Abbot Hadrian of St Augustine’s, 15 May 679 ( ff. 281v-282r); a privilege of Pope John XII (between 955-63) addressed to King Eadred of England (between 946-55), 22 April (?956) (ff. 282r-283r); a privilege of Pope John (between 955-63) for King Eadred (between 946-55) and Archbishop Oda of Canterbury (between 941-58), (?956) (ff. 283r-284r); a privilege of Pope Calixtus II (between 1119-24) for Abbot Hugh de Flori of St Augustine’s, Canterbury (d. 1126), 1120 (imperfect) (f. 284v).ff. 285r–286v: An added miracle of St Augustine of Canterbury written by a 13h-century English hand. f. 286v: Added, 16th century, Versus de Sancta Maria matre Christi in ecclesia Augustini . Decoration:Large decorated initials in purple, red, green and/or blue with interlace (ff. 2r, 5v, 30r, 62r passim). Display initials in blue, red and purple (ff. 2r, 5v, 30r). Secondary initials in blue, red and green. Capitals in red and green. Rubrics in red. Letters highlighted in red. A full-page historiated initial 'I' depicting King Æthelberht I of Kent (reigned 560-616) holding a scroll in his right hand and a document in his left, sitting on a throne, his feet on a stool, outlined in purple and ornamented with green, red, purple, blue and ochre (277r).
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  • Public domain in most countries other than the UK
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