Cambridge. Cambridge University Library, MS Mm.5.31

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Source
Cambridge Digital Library
Library
Cambridge. Cambridge University Library
Shelfmark
  • MS Mm.5.31
Biblissima authority file
Date
  • 1249-1250 C.E.
Language
  • Latin
Title
  • Expositio in Apocalypsim
Agent
Description
  • The final redaction (1249-50) of the commentary on Apocalypse by Franciscan Alexander of Bremen (d. 1271) with additions probably by Albert of Stade (Schiller, I, 220). Alexander composed this commentary in the light of eschatological beliefs associated with Joachim of Fiore, resulting in imagery where Roman emperors ride Apocalyptic horses, heresiarchs blow trumpets, two-headed angels stand for popes or kings, and the Beast personifies various historical figures.

    The pictorial cycle depicts historical parallels in chronological order, e.g., restoration of Monte Cassino by Benedictine monks under Abbot Petronax (89r), conversion of the Saxons by Charlemagne (99v), Bishops Sigfrid of Mainz, Bucca of Halberstadt, and Wenzel of Magdeburg, Gregory VII and Henry IV (108r), First Crusade (139r, 141r), Investiture Controversy (144r-144v). For iconography of Mm.5.31 and related manuscripts, see Schiller, I, 219–27. Miniatures are unframed; most contain titles and speech scrolls.

Place
  • Preferred form
    • Germany
    Original form
    • Germany, Cologne or Lower Saxony
    Other form
    • Allemagne
    • Allemagne (?)
    • Allemagne ?
    • Deutschland
    • Germany
    • Alemanya
    • Alemania
    • Duitsland
    • Southwestern German region (?)
    • Germany (Trier ?)
    • Germany (Gladbach Abbey?)
    • Germany (Tegernsee?)
    • Cologne (?)
    • [Germany]
    • Germany, Nuremberg?
    • Germany, Erfurt?
    • Flanders; Germany
    • Fritzlar? (Germany)
    • Cologne? (Germany)
    • Germany, Augsburg?
    • Germany, Eberbach, Cistercian abbey (?)
    • Germany, Würzburg (St. Kylian (?))
    • Germany, Cistercian abbey of Eberbach (?)
    • German, Eberbach, Cistercian abbey (?)
    • Germany, Würzburg, St. Kylian (?)
    • Germany, Würzburg, St. Kylian
    • Germany, Lower Saxony, Corvey, Benedictine abbey (?) or Hildesheim, Benedictine abbey (?)
    • Germany, Würzburg, St. Kylian or Niederaltaich, Benedictine abbey
    • Germany, Eberbach?
    • Germany, Murbach
    • Germany, Lower Saxony, Corvey?
    • Germany, Fulda?
    • Germany and Switzerland, Constance(?)
    • Germany, Hirsau?
    • Germany, Reichenau?
    • Germany, Rhineland?
    • Germany, Europe
    • [Deutschland]
    • Duitsland (?)
    • Germania
    • [Duitsland]
    • [Duitsland?]
    • Germania (?)
    • Deutschland (I)
    • Deutschland (II)
    • Deuschland
    • Deutschland (III)
    • Deutschland (V)
    • Deutschland (I, III, V)
    • I./II. Deutschland
    • I. Deutschland
    • Alemanha
    • see more
    Biblissima portal
    Biblissima authority file
  • Preferred form
    • Cologne (North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany) (?)
    Original form
    • Germany, Cologne or Lower Saxony
  • Preferred form
    • Lower Saxony (Germany) (?)
    Original form
    • Germany, Cologne or Lower Saxony
Rights
  • Provided by Cambridge University Library. Zooming image © Cambridge University Library, All rights reserved. Images made available for download are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License (CC BY-NC 3.0) This metadata is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License.
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