London. British Library, Harley MS 1229

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Source
The British Library, Polonsky Pre-1200 Project
Library
London. British Library
Shelfmark
  • British Library, Harley MS 1229
Biblissima authority file
Language
  • Latin
Title
  • Missal
Description
  • This Cistercian missal was written in England around 1200, possibly at the Cistercian abbey St Mary the Virgin at Waverley (Surrey): the abbey, founded in 1128, was the first Cistercian monastery in England. The missal’s size indicates that it was probably intended for use at the high altar. The manuscript appears to be missing a section since the collects for the feast of St Thomas of Canterbury at the beginning of the book to which are referred on f. 125r (‘Require proprias collectas in principio libri’) are now lacking.Contents: ff. 1r-111r: Temporale , beginning with the first Sunday of Advent. ff. 111v-121r: Preface for the feasts of the Nativity, Epiphany, Easter Sunday, the Ascension, Pentecost, the Trinity, Apostles, feasts of the Virgin Mary, and the Holy Cross; the Preface of the Apostles, Common Preface and the Canon of the Mass. ff. 121r-207r: Sanctorale , St Stephen-Thomas the Apostle. ff. 207r-226v: Collects and Secrets, sometimes with lections, for the dedication of a church, all saints, the pope, king and queen, souls of the dead, and the ill, imperfect at the end.[ff. [8a]r, 171v, 180v are blank].The manuscript contains a number of later additions: f. 111r: The hymn Gloria in excelsis Deo , added in a (?) 14th-century hand. f. 172v: A hymn for St Bernard of Clairvaux, ‘Caritate vulneratus castitate dealbatus verbo vite laureatus est Bernardus sublimatus in gloria’, added in a (?) 15th-century script. f. 227r: A section of four prayers for a votive mass for those who are in tribulation (‘pro illo in tribulacione’), added by one or two 14th- or 15th-century hands. f. 227v: Latin prayers (some faded), added by 14th- or 15th-century hands. Decoration:3 large initials in blue or green, with red penwork decoration, or in red with blue penwork decoration, at the canon of the mass (ff. 115v, 116r [2x]). 1 large initial in blue with penwork decoration in the same colour (f. 1r). Large initials in red, green, or blue, some with penwork decoration in the same colour, 3 with decoration in another colour (ff. 32v, 150r, 180v). Small initials in brown. Small (one-line) initials highlighted in red (ff. 116r-120r). Rubrics in red.
Place
Rights
  • Public domain in most countries other than the UK
License
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