London. British Library, Cotton MS Tiberius B III

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Source
The British Library, Polonsky Pre-1200 Project
Library
London. British Library
Shelfmark
  • British Library, Cotton MS Tiberius B III
Biblissima authority file
Language
  • Latin
  • Middle English
Title
  • Calendar of Saints; computistical tables; lunar calendar with prognostics; solar and lunar tables; instructions for determining the dates of liturgical feasts from the Temporal cycle; Benedictional; sequence of prayers on the Litany; a memoria for St Ursinus of Bourges; Odo of Cluny, Collationes (imperfect)
Agent
Description
  • This composite manuscript contains four sections that were separately produced at different periods of time. The first section (ff. 2-11), containing a Calendar of Saints, computistical tables, and lunar and solar tables, was produced at Canterbury in the 1st quarter of the 13th century, but certainly before 1220. The 2nd section (ff. 12-142) contains a Benedictional that was produced in England in the 2nd half of the 12th century. The 3rd section (ff. 143-151), containing a sequence of Middle English prayers and a memoria for St Ursinus of Bourges, was written in the 2nd half of the 15th century. The 4th section (ff. 152-203), containing the Collationes (Collections) of Odo (b. c. 880, d. 942), the second abbot of the Benedictine abbey of Cluny, was written around the mid-12th century. The latter part is imperfect due to a fire in 1731. The four parts were most likely joined together in the library of their first known post-medieval owner Sir Robert Bruce Cotton (b. 1571, d. 1631). Contents: ff. 2r-7v: Calendar of Saints. ff. 8r-8v: Computistical tables (Dominical Letters). ff. 9r-10r: A Lunar calendar with prognostics, followed by solar and lunar tables. f. 10v: A list of explanations for determining the dates of liturgical feasts from the Temporal cycle. ff. 12r-142v: Benedictional. ff. 143r-151v: A sequence of Middle English prayers in verse: to male martyr-saints (f. 143r); confessors (f. 143v); St John the Baptist (f. 144r); the Apostles (f. 144v); Christ (f. 145r); the Holy Ghost (f. 145v); the Trinity (f. 146r); the Virgin Mary (f. 146v); St Michael the Archangel (f. 147r); the Guardian Angel (f. 147v); the religious orders (f. 148r); virgin saints (f. 148v); Apostles, martyrs, confessors, Evangelists, virgins and innocents (f. 149r); prayer for confession (f. 149v). ff. 150r-151v: A Latin memoria for St Ursinus of Bourges. ff. 152r-203v: Odo of Cluny, Collationes (imperfect). The manuscript contains a few later additions:f. 11r: Two memoranda, one dated to the year 1512, about deeds of the monks under Thomas Goldstone II, prior of Christ Church, Canterbury, between 1495-1517. f. 1r: A table of contents, added by Richard James (b. 1592, d. 1638), librarian for Sir Robert Bruce Cotton (b. 1571, d. 1631).[ff. 1v, 11v, 87v and 142v are empty]. Decoration:See the separate descriptions of parts I, II, III, and IV.
Place
  • Preferred form
    • Canterbury (Kent, United Kingdom)
    Original form
    • Canterbury, England
    Other form
    • Canterbury (?)
    • Angleterre (Canterbury)
    • England, Canterbury
    Biblissima portal
    Biblissima authority file
  • Preferred form
    • England (United Kingdom)
    Original form
    • England
    Other form
    • Angleterre
    • Angleterre (?)
    • Angleterre.
    • Angleterre ?
    • Anglaterra
    • Inglaterra
    • Engeland
    • Angleterre (Salisbury ?)
    • Anglaterra (Salisbury?)
    • Inglaterra (Salisbury?)
    • England (Salisbury?)
    • [Oxford?]
    • [England]
    • England, Norwich?
    • England, Canterbury, St. Augustine's Abbey?
    • England, Cornwall?
    • England, St. Albans?
    • England, North?
    • England, York?
    • England, Witham?
    • England, Winchester or St. Albans
    • England, Reading or Leominster
    • England, Cirencester?
    • England, Sherborne?
    • England, Worcester?
    • England, Bury St. Edmunds?
    • England, Tewkesbury?
    • England, East Anglia?
    • England, Peterborough?
    • England, Mercia?
    • England, Canterbury, Christ Church?
    • England, Canterbury, St. Augustine's?
    • England, Winchester?
    • England, Oxford?
    • Flanders (possibly executed in England)
    • England and Netherlands
    • England, Canterbury?
    • England, West Midlands?
    • England, London?
    • England, Crowland?
    • England, Wessex?
    • England, Reading?
    • England, Northeast?
    • England, Southeast?
    • England, Ely?
    • England, Winchester or Hereford?
    • England, Salisbury?
    • England, Oxford or Salisbury
    • German (but made in England)
    • England, South East (?)
    • England. Peterborough (?) or Lincoln (?)
    • Hereford?, England
    • England, Durham ?
    • England, Durham?
    • England, probably Durham
    • England, Oxford (?)
    • England, possibly Oxford
    • England (?Oxford)
    • England, Durham (?)
    • England, London/Westminster
    • Unknown, possibly London and Cambridge
    • Royal Chancery, London; Cambridge
    • Engeland (?)
    • England (II)
    • I. England
    • [Engeland]
    • see more
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    Biblissima authority file
Rights
  • Public domain in most countries other than the UK
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