London. British Library, Cotton MS Tiberius B XIII

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Source
The British Library, Polonsky Pre-1200 Project
Library
London. British Library
Shelfmark
  • British Library, Cotton MS Tiberius B XIII
Biblissima authority file
Language
  • Latin
  • Middle English
Title
  • Gerald of Wales, Speculum Ecclesiae ; De Rebus a Se Gestis ; Roger of Ford, Speculum Ecclesiae
Agent
Description
  • This composite manuscript contains two parts. The first part (ff. 1-185), copied in the first quarter of the 13th century, contains the only surviving copy of the Speculum Ecclesiae (Mirror of the Church) that Gerald of Wales (b. c. 1146, d. c. 1223), author and ecclesiastic, is thought to have written around 1220. It also contains one of the two extant copies of Gerald’s autobiography, De Rebus a Se Gestis (About the Things Done by His Deeds). The second part (f. 186r-237v), copied in the second half of the 13th century, contains another unique copy of a work: the Speculum Ecclesiae of Roger of Ford, abbot of Glastonbury (r. 1252-1261). Both parts originate from different manuscripts, but may have been written and joined within the same religious institution, possibly Llanthony Secunda Priory in Gloucestershire. Nevertheless, it is also possible that they were joined together by Sir Robert Bruce Cotton (b. 1571, d. 1631). Contents: ff. 1r-153v: Gerald of Wales, Speculum Ecclesiae [featuring a Middle English lyric on f. 95v]. ff. 154r-185v: Gerald of Wales, De Rebus a Se Gestis (About the Things Achieved through His Deeds). ff. 186r-237v: Roger of Ford, Speculum Ecclesiae . Decoration:ff. 1r-185v: 1 medium initial in red (ff. 138v). Rubrics in red. Manicules added in brown ink in the margins. Display script (capitals in brown ink) highlighted in red. Small (one-line) initials highlighted in red. ff. 186r-237v: 1 medium puzzle initial in red and blue (f. 186r). Medium initials in red or blue with pen-flourishing in the other colour. Small (one-line) initials highlighted in red. Paraph markers in blue or red. Underlining in red.
Place
  • Preferred form
    • England (United Kingdom)
    Original form
    • England
    Other form
    • Angleterre
    • Angleterre (?)
    • Angleterre.
    • Angleterre ?
    • Anglaterra
    • Inglaterra
    • Engeland
    • Angleterre (Salisbury ?)
    • Anglaterra (Salisbury?)
    • Inglaterra (Salisbury?)
    • England (Salisbury?)
    • [Oxford?]
    • [England]
    • England, Norwich?
    • England, Canterbury, St. Augustine's Abbey?
    • England, Cornwall?
    • England, St. Albans?
    • England, North?
    • England, York?
    • England, Witham?
    • England, Winchester or St. Albans
    • England, Reading or Leominster
    • England, Cirencester?
    • England, Sherborne?
    • England, Worcester?
    • England, Bury St. Edmunds?
    • England, Tewkesbury?
    • England, East Anglia?
    • England, Peterborough?
    • England, Mercia?
    • England, Canterbury, Christ Church?
    • England, Canterbury, St. Augustine's?
    • England, Winchester?
    • England, Oxford?
    • Flanders (possibly executed in England)
    • England and Netherlands
    • England, Canterbury?
    • England, West Midlands?
    • England, London?
    • England, Crowland?
    • England, Wessex?
    • England, Reading?
    • England, Northeast?
    • England, Southeast?
    • England, Ely?
    • England, Winchester or Hereford?
    • England, Salisbury?
    • England, Oxford or Salisbury
    • German (but made in England)
    • England, South East (?)
    • England. Peterborough (?) or Lincoln (?)
    • Hereford?, England
    • England, Durham ?
    • England, Durham?
    • England, probably Durham
    • England, Oxford (?)
    • England, possibly Oxford
    • England (?Oxford)
    • England, Durham (?)
    • England, London/Westminster
    • Unknown, possibly London and Cambridge
    • Royal Chancery, London; Cambridge
    • Engeland (?)
    • England (II)
    • I. England
    • [Engeland]
    • see more
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Rights
  • Public domain in most countries other than the UK
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