St. Gallen. Stiftsbibliothek, Cod. Sang. 443
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- St. Gallen. Stiftsbibliothek
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- Cod. Sang. 443
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- Date
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- 16th century
- 15th century
- 15th century / 1563
- Language
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- Latin
- Title
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- Ritual; preface to Manfred Barbarini Lupus’ compositions for several voices in Cod. Sang. 542 and 543
- Agent
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- Preferred form
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- Mauritius, Enk
- Role
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- Author
- Original form
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- Author: Mauritius, Enk
- Other form
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- Former possessor: Mauritius, Enk
- Scribe: Mauritius, Enk
- Librarian: Mauritius, Enk
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- Description
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- This manuscript consists of two-parts bound together; the first part (pp. 3-26) contains a 15th century ritual with instructions for visits to the sick, for spiritual care for the dying, and for burial (this is cut off in the prayer at the coffin on p. 26). The second part (pp. 27-86) consists of two discourses in defense of polyphonic music, composed by St. Gall monk Mauritius Enck († 1575) at the behest of Abbot Diethelm Blarer (1530-1564). These discourses are meant as prefaces to Manfred Barbarini Lupus’ compositions for several voices in Cod. Sang. 542 and 543. Enck defends polyphonic music against widespread criticism, for example for its presumed lascivia (wantonness), and postulates an ideal for church music consisting of a combination with a chorale as the foundation and figural music as embellishment. Thus he describes precisely the compositions of Barbarini Lupus. At the end of the first discourse (pp. 47-48), Enck names the artists who contributed to Cod. Sang. 542 and 543 as well as the time period of their work on the manuscripts (from 1561 to 1563).
- Place
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- Preferred form
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- Abbey of St. Gall (Switzerland)
- Original form
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- Monastery of St. Gall
- Other form
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- Suisse (Saint-Gall).
- Kloster St. Gallen
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- Cloister of St. Gall
- St. Gall Abbey
- Order of Service for the Monastery of St. Gall in the Directorium of 1583
- Joseph Leodegar Bartholomäus Tschudi (book decoration, perhaps the script as well) for the Abbey of St. Gall
- Monastery of St. Gall: two scribes at the behest of Georg Franz Müller
- Monastery of St. Gall, P. Aemilian Zeller
- Monastery of St. Gall
- Monastery of St. Gall, P. Johann Nepomuk Hauntinger
- Jodocus Metzler
- Commissioned by Abbot Otmar Kunz
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- St. Gall Abbey (F. Martin ab Yberg; F. Notker Grögle)
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- Abbey of St. Gall (Joseph Adam Bürke; F. Notker Grögle)
- St Gall
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- Monastery of St. Gall (Fridolin Sicher)
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- Lay community of St. Gall, partly Monastery of St. Gall (P. Joachim Cuontz)
- Area of the Abbey of Saint Gall
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