Cambridge. Corpus Christi College, Parker Library MS 178

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UK, Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, Parker Library
Shelfmark
  • MS 178
Biblissima authority file
Date
  • 1000 - 1099
Language
  • Old English
  • Latin
Title
    • Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 178: Old English Homilies. Benedictine Rule in Latin and Old English
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, De initio creaturae
    • Ælfric OSB, Hexameron
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Fourth Sunday after Pentecost
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Feria III de Dominica oratione
    • Ælfric OSB, Sermo ad populum in octauis Pentecosten dicendus
    • Composite homily drawing on works by Ælfric OSB including 'The Prayer of Moses' and 'Memory of the Saints' from 'Lives of Saints', and 'De duodecim abusiuis'
    • Composite homily drawing on works by Ælfric OSB including 'On Auguries' and 'Saint Swithun' from 'Lives of Saints', and the additional sermon 'De Auguriis'
    • Ælfric OSB, Sermo de die iudicii
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, Second Series, Twelfth Sunday after Pentecost, with extracts from Ælfric's 'Dominica XVI Post Pentecosten' and 'De Virginitate'
    • Ælfric OSB, Homily for the Common of a Confessor
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, English Preface (adapted; = extract from First Series, First Sunday in Advent)
    • Ælfric OSB, De sanguine
    • Ælfric OSB, Lives of Saints, The Maccabees
    • Homily 'De infantibus non baptizandis'
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, Second Series, Virgins (extract with additions)
    • Homily 'De auaritia'
    • Ælfric OSB, De falsis diis Directions to the reader
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Annunciation
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Christmas
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Circumcision
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, Second Series, Epiphany
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Purification
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, Second Series, First Sunday in Lent
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, Second Series, Palm Sunday
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Palm Sunday (extract) and Cyrclice Þeawas
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Easter
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, First Sunday after Easter
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, Second Series, Feria IV in Letania maiore with additions
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Ascension
    • Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Pentecost (ends imperfectly)
    • Benedictine Rule in Latin and Old English || Regula Sancti Benedicti
    • The Six Ages of the World
    • see more
Agent
Description
  • Summary: CCCC MS 178 consists of two Anglo-Saxon manuscripts bound together. The first is a collection of Old English homilies, mostly by Ælfric OSB (d. c. 1010) but with some anonymous and composite material. It was written in the first half of the eleventh century, probably towards the end of that period. A colophon lays out the compiler's intentions: twelve sermons are given which may be preached at any time, and another twelve for specific occasions; twenty-two of these are taken exactly from an exemplar but two have been augmented; the sermons for specific days are by Ælfric. This colophon seems more or less accurate when compared to the manuscript as it survives. It was at Worcester by the end of the eleventh century, when it was annotated by the scribe Coleman, probably the chaplain of Wulfstan, bishop of Worcester (d. 1095). Parker removed some leaves of this part of MS 178 into CCCC MS 162. The second Anglo-Saxon manuscript is a copy of the bilingual Benedictine Rule, with each chapter in Latin followed by its translation into Old English. It contains some feminine forms but seems to represent a stage in the transmission of the text where it was being changed from nuns' to monks' use. It was written in the first half of the eleventh century. It was certainly at Worcester, and probably already associated with the homily manuscript, in the thirteenth century when both were annotated by the famous 'Worcester Tremulous Hand'.


    Contents :


    1-15 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, De initio creaturae

    Note: (Cameron B1.1.12; Ker item A.1)

    rubric: (1) De initio creaturae

    incipit: (1) An angin

    Note: (1) Large handsome initial A in plain red. Glosses by the tremulous hand in Latin

    Note: Thorpe I 8


    15-31 - Ælfric OSB, Hexameron

    Note: (Cameron B1.5.13; Ker item A.2)

    rubric: (15) Incipit Exameron Anglice

    incipit: (15) On sumum oðrum spelle

    Note: Edited by Norman and published by J. R. Smith

    Note: Also in MS 188, Junius 23 and 24, and Otho B. x

    Note: The original end of this

    Note: (34) Þæt hir life is gelogod on gesƿincum

    Note: to

    explicit: (34) soðe scippende ealra Þinga. Amen

    rubric: (34) Finis Exameron

    Note: is replaced by a leaf (p. 31) carefully written in Parker's time (very likely by Lyly). The Latin glosses are copied. The original end is now bound in MS 162, p. 139-160 along with what was formerly the next article in the volume, namely the Interrogationes of Sigewulf: but in MS 162 the text of the end of the Hexameron is pasted over


    32-43 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Fourth Sunday after Pentecost

    Note: (Cameron B1.1.26; Ker item A.4)

    rubric: (32) Dominica quarta post festum Pentecosten

    Note: Thorpe I 338

    Note: The beginning to nehgeburas him to 7 cƿyð supplied in cent. xvi, as the end of item 2. The original beginning is in MS 162, p. 160 and was previously pasted over


    43-54 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Feria III de Dominica oratione

    Note: (Cameron B1.1.21; Ker item A.5)

    rubric: (43) De Dominica Oratione

    Note: Thorpe I 258


    54-73 - Ælfric OSB, Sermo ad populum in octauis Pentecosten dicendus

    Note: (Cameron B1.4.11; Ker item A.6)

    rubric: (54) Sermo ad populum In octavis Pentecosten dicendus

    incipit: (54) Ƿe ƿillað eoƿ secgan sume sƿutelunge

    Note: Also in MS 188, p. 215, MS 421, p. 99, MS 303, Junius 99, Trinity B. 15. 34


    73-88 - Composite homily drawing on works by Ælfric OSB including 'The Prayer of Moses' and 'Memory of the Saints' from 'Lives of Saints', and 'De duodecim abusiuis'

    Note: (Cameron B1.3.14 (extract); B1.3.17 (extract); B1.6.2; Ker item A.7)

    rubric: (73) De Octo Vitiis et de duodecim abusiuis gradus

    incipit: (73) Omnia nimia nocent et temperantia mater uirtutum dicitur

    incipit: (73) þæt is on englisc. ealle ofer done

    Note: Morris, Old English Homilies I 296 (E. E. T. S.)


    88-101 - Composite homily drawing on works by Ælfric OSB including 'On Auguries' and 'Saint Swithun' from 'Lives of Saints', and the additional sermon 'De Auguriis'

    Note: (Cameron B1.3.18; B1.3.22 (extract); B1.4.30; Ker item A.8)

    rubric: (88) De Auguriis

    incipit: (88) Se apostol Paulus ealra Þeoda lareoƿ

    Note: Skeat, Aelfric's Lives XVII (I 364)


    101-114 - Ælfric OSB, Sermo de die iudicii

    Note: (Cameron B1.4.19; Ker item A.9)

    rubric: (101) Sermo de die Iudicii

    incipit: (101) Interrogatus autem

    incipit: (101) Seo halige Cristes boc

    Note: Copied for Professor Napier: also in Junius 23, f. 23


    114-126 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, Second Series, Twelfth Sunday after Pentecost, with extracts from Ælfric's 'Dominica XVI Post Pentecosten' and 'De Virginitate'

    Note: (Cameron B1.2.35; B1.4.27; B1.4.31; Ker item A.10)

    rubric: (114) Sermo ad populum quando volueris

    incipit: (114) Dixit Ihesus ad quosdam qui in se

    incipit: (114) Drihten sæde Þis big spell

    Note: Cf. Thorpe II 426


    126-134 - Ælfric OSB, Homily for the Common of a Confessor

    Note: (Cameron B1.5.11; Ker item A.11)

    rubric: (126) Sermo in Natale unius Confessoris

    incipit: (126) Vigilate ergo

    incipit: (126) Matheus se godspellere us sæde

    Note: Ed. Assmann, A.-S. Homilien u. Heiligenleben, Bibl. d. A.-S. Prosa III 1889, p. 49. See MS 188. 46


    134-137 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, English Preface (adapted; = extract from First Series, First Sunday in Advent)

    Note: (Cameron B1.1.11 (adapted; = extract from B1.1.41); Ker item A.12)

    rubric: (134) De Anticristo

    incipit: (134) Menn behofiað godre lare

    Note: Thorpe I 2


    137-138 - Ælfric OSB, De sanguine

    Note: (Cameron B1.8.7; Ker item A.13)

    rubric: (137) De sanguine prohibito

    incipit: (137) Her gesƿutelað on Þisum geƿrite

    Note: Engl. Studien 8, 62


    138-139 - Ælfric OSB, Lives of Saints, The Maccabees

    Note: (Cameron B1.3.25; Ker item A.14)

    rubric: (138) De tribus ordinibus seculi

    incipit: (138) Git is to ƿitanne Þæt on Þisre ƿorulde

    Note: Skeat's Aelfric, no. XXV (II 120)


    139-140 - Homily 'De infantibus non baptizandis'

    Note: (Cameron B3.4.51; Ker item A.15)

    rubric: (139) De Inphantibus non baptizandis

    incipit: (139) Ƿe biddað eoƿ menn 7 beodað

    Note: Anglia X 154 from another manuscript (Napier)


    140-141 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, Second Series, Virgins (extract with additions)

    Note: (Cameron B1.2.48; Ker item A.16)

    rubric: (140) De Vaniloquio Negligentium

    incipit: (140) Sume gedƿol menn cƿædon Þæt seo halige Maria

    Note: ? Thorpe II 572. Copied for Professor Napier


    141-142 - Homily 'De auaritia'

    Note: (Cameron B3.4.4; Ker item A.17)

    rubric: (141) De avaritia

    incipit: (141) Auarus Þæt is gytsere

    Note: Copied for Professor Napier. Also in Bodl. NE F. 4. 12, f. 166b


    142-163 - Ælfric OSB, De falsis diis Directions to the reader

    Note: (Cameron B1.4.22; B27.2.4; Ker items A.18 and A.19)

    rubric: (142) De Falsis diis

    incipit: (142) O fratres dilectissimi

    incipit: (142) Eala ge gebroðra ða leofostan

    Note: Copied for Professor Napier. Also in MS 303, p. 306 and several other MSS.

    Note: (163) Colophon to the First Book

    incipit: (163) Her geendaÞ seo forme boc. 7 her æfter onginÞ seo oðer boc. on ægðer Þara boca synd tƿelf spell unleaslice

    incipit: (163) Ðas spell Þe stondað on Þissere forman bec

    Note: Latin note

    incipit: (163) In hoc codicello continentur duodecim sermones anglice quos accepimus de libris quos Ælfricus Abbas anglice transtulit: i. De adnuntiatione Sanctae Mariae ... xii. De Pentecosten


    163-173 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Annunciation

    Note: (Cameron B1.1.14; Ker item A.20)

    rubric: (163) viii kalendas Aprilis. Adnuntiatio Sanctae Mariae

    incipit: (164) Missus est

    incipit: (164) Vre se ælmihtiga scyppend se ðe ealle

    Note: Thorpe I 192

    Note: In the following part the script, hitherto rather noticeably round, settles down gradually into one more pointed and closer


    173-182 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Christmas

    Note: (Cameron B1.1.3; Ker item A.21)

    rubric: (173) viii kalendas Ianuarii. Nativitas domini nostri Iesu Christi

    incipit: (173) Ƿe ƿyllað to trymminge

    Note: Thorpe I 28


    182-190 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Circumcision

    Note: (Cameron B1.1.7; Ker item A.22)

    rubric: (182) Kalendas Ianuarii. Circumc(is)io domini salvatoris nostri Ihesu Christi

    incipit: (182) Se godspellere Lucas beleac

    Note: Thorpe I 90


    190-201 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, Second Series, Epiphany

    Note: (Cameron B1.2.4; Ker item A.23)

    rubric: (190) viii Idus Ianuarii. Sermo in Epipha(n)ia domini

    incipit: (190) Ðes dæg is gehaten on bocum

    Note: Thorpe II 36


    201-210 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Purification

    Note: (Cameron B1.1.10; Ker item A.24)

    rubric: (201) In Purificatione Sanctae Mariae

    incipit: (201) Postquam impleti

    incipit: (201) God bebead on ðære ealdan æ

    Note: Thorpe I 134


    210-217 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, Second Series, First Sunday in Lent

    Note: (Cameron B1.2.8; Ker item A.25)

    rubric: (210) Dominica prima in quadragessima

    incipit: (211) Men ða leofostan eoƿ eallum is cuð

    Note: Thorpe II 98


    217-229 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, Second Series, Palm Sunday

    Note: (Cameron B1.2.16; Ker item A.26)

    rubric: (217) Dominica palmarum. De Passione domini

    incipit: (217) Drihtnes ðroƿunge

    Note: Thorpe II 240


    229-229 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Palm Sunday (extract) and Cyrclice Þeawas

    Note: (Cameron B1.1.15; B1.1.16; Ker item A.27)

    Note: (229) (De Resurrectione Christi) no title

    incipit: (229) Ƿe habbað oft gesæd and gyt secgað

    rubric: (229) Cyrclice ðeaƿas forbeodaÞ to secgenne ænig spell on ðam ðrim sƿig dagum

    Note: (capitals)

    Note: Note in another hand

    Note: (229) Ac ðis ne Þynceð no us ƿell gesæd etc.

    Note: (Wanley, p. 121). This is in a very fine small hand. In the margin just above is cplfmbn (i.e. Coleman) in fine round letters

    Note: Thorpe I 218


    229-237 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Easter

    Note: (Cameron B1.1.17; Ker item A.28)

    rubric: (229) Die Dominica Paschae

    incipit: (229) Oft ge gehyrdon

    Note: Thorpe I 220


    237-244 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, First Sunday after Easter

    Note: (Cameron B1.1.18; Ker item A.29)

    rubric: (237) Dominica prima post Pascha

    incipit: (237) Cum esset sero

    incipit: (237) Æfter ðæs hælendes

    Note: Thorpe I 230


    244-253 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, Second Series, Feria IV in Letania maiore with additions

    Note: (Cameron B1.2.28 with B1.4.26; Ker item A.30)

    rubric: (244) Vigilia Ascensionis domini

    incipit: (244) Iohannes se godspellere aƿrat on ðisum

    Note: Thorpe II 360


    253-263 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Ascension

    Note: (Cameron B1.1.23; Ker item A.31)

    rubric: (253) In Ascensione Domini

    incipit: (253) (Men ða leofestan) Lucas se godspellere us manode

    Note: Thorpe I 294


    263-270 - Ælfric OSB, Catholic Homilies, First Series, Pentecost (ends imperfectly)

    Note: (Cameron B1.1.24; Ker item A.32)

    rubric: (263) In die sancto Pentecosten

    incipit: (263) Fram Þam halgan

    Note: Thorpe I 310

    Note: Ending

    explicit: (270) mid his blæde on ælde eorÞlicra manna heortan

    Note: Incomplete; a quire has been lost here


    287-457 - Benedictine Rule in Latin and Old English || Regula Sancti Benedicti

    Note: (Cameron B10.3.1; Ker item B.1)

    Note: Ed. Schroer, Bibl. d. A.-S. Prosa II 9-77, 1885 etc.

    rubric: (287) Incipit capitula. explicit prologus

    Note: (287) In red capitals

    Note: There is evidently a gap before this. Parker's paging (continuous throughout the volume) has a lacuna between p. 270 and p. 287, with which this portion begins

    Note: The Capitula are in Latin only, ending p. 290

    Note: Text

    rubric: (290) De generibus monachorum

    incipit: (290) Monachorum quattuor esse gerera (!)

    Note: Anglo-Saxon version

    rubric: (291) Be munuca cynne

    incipit: (291) Feoƿer synt muneca cyn

    Note: The Anglo-Saxon is copiously glossed in Latin by more than one hand. The tremulous hand re-appears. The general character of the hand is rather narrow, inclining to be pointed. Initials of sentences are filled with dabs of red

    Note: Ends

    explicit: (457) bufan gemundum Þæt æge ƿeorðe


    458-458 - The Six Ages of the World

    Note: (Cameron B24.25.1; Ker item B.2)

    Note: (458) On p. 458, in a much rounder hand, very pretty, is a note on the seven ages of the world

    incipit: (458) On Þisre ƿorulde fruman god ælmihtig gesceop

    explicit: (458) seofoðe belimpð to Þam toƿeardan life

    Note: (458) The tremulous hand has written in pencil and ink some Anglo-Saxon words and Latin equivalents

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